Cardisan Tablet 50 mg contains Losartan Potassium, an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) used primarily for the treatment of hypertension (high blood pressure). It helps relax blood vessels, allowing blood to flow more easily and reducing the risk of complications such as stroke, heart attack, and kidney damage. Cardisan is also used in certain cases of heart failure and diabetic kidney disease.

রেজিস্টার্ড চিকিৎসকের পরামর্শ অনুযায়ী ঔষধ সেবন করুন

Composition

• Active Ingredient: Losartan Potassium 50 mg
• Dosage Form: Oral tablet

Mechanism of Action

Losartan selectively blocks angiotensin II type 1 (AT1) receptors. Angiotensin II is a hormone that causes blood vessels to constrict and increases blood pressure. By blocking its action, Losartan causes vasodilation, reduces aldosterone secretion, and helps lower blood pressure while improving kidney protection in diabetic patients.

Indications

Cardisan Tablet 50 mg is indicated for:

• Hypertension (high blood pressure)
• Reduction of risk of stroke in hypertensive patients with left ventricular hypertrophy
• Diabetic nephropathy (kidney protection in type 2 diabetes)
• Heart failure (in selected cases)

Dosage and Administration

• Usual starting dose is determined by the physician
• Common maintenance dose: 50 mg once daily
• Can be taken with or without food
• Dosage may be adjusted based on blood pressure response
• Regular monitoring of blood pressure is recommended

Precautions

• Use with caution in patients with kidney or liver impairment
• Not recommended during pregnancy due to risk of fetal harm
• Monitor potassium levels regularly (risk of hyperkalemia)
• Avoid use with potassium supplements unless prescribed
• Inform doctor about all concurrent medications

Side Effects

Common side effects include:

• Dizziness
• Fatigue
• Low blood pressure
• Increased potassium levels

Rare but serious effects:

• Kidney function impairment
• Allergic reactions
• Severe hypotension

রেজিস্টার্ড চিকিৎসকের পরামর্শ অনুযায়ী ঔষধ সেবন করুন

Storage

• Store below 30°C in a dry place
• Protect from light and moisture
• Keep out of reach of children

Conclusion

Cardisan Tablet 50 mg (Losartan Potassium) is an effective antihypertensive medicine that helps control blood pressure, protect kidney function, and reduce cardiovascular risk. It should be used regularly under medical supervision for optimal results.