Valsartil Plus Tablet combines two effective antihypertensive agents—Valsartan 80 mg and Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg—to provide a synergistic approach in managing high blood pressure (hypertension). This combination therapy is designed for patients whose blood pressure is not adequately controlled by monotherapy and aims to reduce the risk of cardiovascular complications such as stroke, heart attack, and kidney damage.
রেজিস্টার্ড চিকিৎসকের পরামর্শ অনুযায়ী ঔষধ সেবন করুন
Therapeutic Class:
Antihypertensive / Cardiovascular System Agent
Composition:
Valsartan 80 mg
Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg
Indications:
Valsartil Plus Tablet is primarily indicated for:
Treatment of essential hypertension in adults
Patients requiring combination therapy for blood pressure control
Reducing the risk of cardiovascular events in hypertensive patients
Pharmacology:
Valsartan:
Valsartan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) that selectively inhibits the binding of angiotensin II to the AT1 receptor found in vascular smooth muscle and the adrenal gland. By blocking these receptors, Valsartan prevents vasoconstriction and aldosterone secretion, leading to lowered blood pressure and reduced cardiac workload.
Hydrochlorothiazide:
Hydrochlorothiazide is a thiazide diuretic that promotes the excretion of sodium and water through the kidneys. This reduction in plasma volume helps lower blood pressure and decreases the workload on the heart. It also enhances the antihypertensive effect of Valsartan when used in combination.
Mechanism of Action:
The combination of Valsartan and Hydrochlorothiazide provides complementary mechanisms for controlling blood pressure:
Valsartan relaxes blood vessels by inhibiting angiotensin II effects.
Hydrochlorothiazide reduces fluid retention, lowering blood volume and arterial pressure.
Dosage and Administration:
The usual recommended dose is one tablet once daily, preferably at the same time each day.
It can be taken with or without food.
Dosage adjustments may be necessary for patients with kidney or liver impairment.
Contraindications:
Hypersensitivity to Valsartan, Hydrochlorothiazide, or any component of the formulation
Severe renal impairment or anuria
Severe hepatic impairment
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
Precautions:
Monitor blood pressure regularly
Periodic kidney and liver function tests are recommended
Caution in patients with diabetes or gout, as hydrochlorothiazide may affect blood sugar and uric acid levels
Adequate hydration is necessary to avoid excessive fluid and electrolyte loss
Side Effects:
Common side effects may include dizziness, headache, fatigue, and mild gastrointestinal disturbances. Rarely, serious side effects such as hypotension, electrolyte imbalances, or kidney dysfunction may occur.
Storage:
Store in a cool, dry place below 30°C, protected from light and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.
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