Ertuglif Tablet 15 mg contains Ertugliflozin, an oral antidiabetic medicine used for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus. It belongs to the sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitor class, which helps lower blood sugar by removing excess glucose through urine. It is used along with diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adult patients.

রেজিস্টার্ড চিকিৎসকের পরামর্শ অনুযায়ী ঔষধ সেবন করুন

Indications

Ertuglif Tablet 15 mg is indicated for:

• Type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults
• Improvement of glycemic control when diet and exercise alone are insufficient
• Use as monotherapy or in combination with other antidiabetic agents such as metformin, DPP-4 inhibitors, or insulin

Mechanism of Action

Ertugliflozin works by inhibiting the SGLT2 protein in the kidneys. This leads to:

• Reduced reabsorption of glucose in the kidneys
• Increased urinary glucose excretion
• Lowering of blood glucose levels
• Mild reduction in body weight and blood pressure in some patients

This mechanism is insulin-independent.

Dosage and Administration

• Usual dose: 5 mg to 15 mg once daily (15 mg as higher dose)
• Taken once daily, preferably in the morning
• Can be taken with or without food
• Dosage should be individualized by a physician
• Regular monitoring of blood glucose is recommended

Benefits

• Effective reduction of blood sugar levels
• Works independently of insulin secretion
• May support weight reduction
• May help reduce blood pressure slightly
• Once-daily convenient dosing

Possible Side Effects

Common side effects may include:

• Increased urination
• Genital yeast infections
• Urinary tract infections
• Thirst
• Mild dehydration

Less common but serious side effects:

• Diabetic ketoacidosis (rare but serious)
• Acute kidney injury
• Severe urinary tract infections
• Hypotension due to fluid loss

Seek immediate medical attention if severe symptoms occur.

Precautions and Warnings

• Not recommended for type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis
• Use cautiously in patients with kidney impairment
• Maintain adequate hydration during treatment
• Monitor kidney function regularly
• Use during pregnancy or breastfeeding only if clearly needed
• Discontinue before major surgery or prolonged fasting as advised

রেজিস্টার্ড চিকিৎসকের পরামর্শ অনুযায়ী ঔষধ সেবন করুন

Drug Interactions

Ertuglif Tablet may interact with:

• Diuretics (increased risk of dehydration)
• Insulin or insulin secretagogues (risk of hypoglycemia)
• Antihypertensive medications
• Lithium (may alter levels)

Always inform your healthcare provider about all medicines being used.

Storage

• Store below 30°C in a dry place
• Protect from light and moisture
• Keep out of reach of children.